[81], Immediately after Kennedy's burial, the eternal flame was being visited by 50,000 people per day. Ruane, Michael E. "Kennedy's Arlington Burial Will Continue a Family Legacy. Arlington is one of 141 national cemeteries in the United States, where soldiers and notable figures are buried. [46] At the time of the design's unveiling, the quotations for the low wall had not yet been selected by Mrs. In 1994, Jackie Kennedy died after a battle with cancer and, although she had remarried and again been widowed, was laid to rest in the same crypt as her first Could you Please send me a Few Photos I do not mean to insult you except I think it would take a small minded person to even ask this question! She was not divorced she was left a widow Oops, we were unable to send the email. ", Casey, Phil and Diggins, Peter S. "Mourners Keep Vigil on Green Slope Where Kennedy Lies in Arlington. [21] A canvas-covered circular wooden walkway was built from Sheridan Drive to the grave site to give members of the public access to the grave. Although she remarried after John F. Kennedys tragic death, Jackie Kennedy is forever a first lady. See: "Kennedy's Grave Is Site of Scuffle In Rights Protest,", "Paint Tossed At JFK Grave; Suspect Held. Why and how does lateral transfer occur in so many species? Robert Kennedy is buried nearby. His wife of 36 years, Dorothy, is buried next to him. Weve updated the security on the site. [64], The Kennedy grave site's approaches were altered at the time the Robert F. Kennedy memorial was built. Instead, youll see a simple, grey slate gravestone marking Jacquelines final resting place. Before Apollo Is planned launch from Cape Canaveral, Florida, in February 1967, the command module caught fire, asphyxiating the three astronauts inside. ", Von Eckardt, Wolf. Share this memorial using social media sites or email. [52] The government announced that the bodies of Kennedy, Patrick and Arabella would be reburied in a private ceremony at night after cemetery had closed on the day before the site was opened to the public. [42][43] Marble steps would lead up from the plaza to a rectangular terrace 66 feet (20m) long and 42 feet (13m) wide. However, tickets are required for the tram that winds through the cemetery. ", "Kennedy Flame Put Out Accidentally by Pupils. Pinterest. The Space Shuttle Challenger exploded shortly after take-off in January 1986, killing all seven crew members on board. [9][39] Kennedy was buried so that his grave faced northeast toward the Washington Monument. In both cases the flame was quickly relit manually. Somehow I have lost my pics moving, but hopefully Mrs. Maude still has hers. Members of my family(including me) have been to Arlington in the past but stopped at the eternal flame, as knowledgeable of the vastness of the cemetery was daunting. List of National Historic Landmarks in Washington, D.C. National Register of Historic Places in Washington, D.C. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=John_F._Kennedy_Eternal_Flame&oldid=1139926818, Monuments and memorials to John F. Kennedy in the United States, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, "Army Tacitly Approves Eternal Flame at Grave. The vast majority of those interred across the Potomac River from the nations capital are veterans who served the US in the Army, Air Force, Navy, or Marine Corps. Where is Bobby Kennedy buried? The Audie L. Murphy Memorial VA Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, was dedicated in 1973, in part due to his work championing post-service healthcare for veterans. Dies in a Plane Crash ?? What is the best compliment to give to a girl? President John F. Kennedy and his wife Jackie are buried at Arlington National Cemetery along with their two children who died as infants. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. ", Grimes, William. Hugo Lafayette Black. He experienced a fatal heart attack, and fell into the flame. How did the world community respond to genocides after World War II? He rode in the hearse along with members of the family to Arlington National Cemetery. Try again later. ", Robertson, Nan. [51] The white marble for the plaza, terrace, and steps came from Proctor, Vermont, and the granite for the approaches came from Deer Isle, Maine. "Arlington National Cemetery Plants Saplings to Honor Troops." WebDeath. Considering the heartless coldblooded murder of her husband. She was sitting next to him as the fatal shot exploded his head and his brains splatte This memorial has been copied to your clipboard. Close this window, and upload the photo(s) again. Twitter. We have set your language to Instagram. His older sister provided an affidavit that inflated his age by a year, and he joined the US Army in June 1942, a week after his 17th birthday. March is such a lovely time to visit Washington, DC. We believe reflecting on our mortality can help us lead more meaningful lives. Webwhy is jackie kennedy buried at arlington Tatko na pesmaricu. ", Reed, Roy. Your comment gave me chills. They gave up after realizing the 500-pound (230kg) stone was too heavy to move.[90]. Cake offers its users do-it-yourself online forms to complete their own wills and [11] Jacqueline Kennedy lit a taper from a candle held by a nearby soldier, and then brought the eternal flame to life at the end of the burial service. In addition to Kennedys wife, he is buried alongside his two children and brothers Teddy and Joe. cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. The permanent, now-famous gravesite was completed in 1967. All photos appear on this tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage. Monument And Memorials. JFKs original gravesite attracted 16 million visitors in the first three years after his death. Southampton, Suffolk County, New York, USA. We cannot give you customized advice on your situation or needs, which would require the service Plagued by his own demons after World War II, Murphy became a vocal advocate for Korean and Vietnam War veterans suffering from post-traumatic stress disorder. GREAT NEWS! Fun Fact: Joe Louis was born Joe Louis Barrow. [9] The eternal flame itself would be placed in the center of the grassy plot in a flat, triangular bronze sculpture intended to resemble a votive candle or brazier. ", Sherlock, Tom. No animated GIFs, photos with additional graphics (borders, embellishments. We will review the memorials and decide if they should be merged. [37] Warnecke consulted with Jacqueline Kennedy about the design of the grave many times over the following year. What a Hell Hole. -40s Winters, + 110 Summers, 100% Humidity. I am just a pharmacist who loves history. He received every American combat award for valor available at the time of his service, including the Medal of Honor and recognitions from France and Belgium. Although she remarried after John F. Kennedys tragic death, Jackie Kennedy is forever a first lady. Although Arlington National Cemetery is just one out of the 141, its the most well-known. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". [46][60] The presence of the headgear was widely criticized after the dedication of the permanent grave site,[46] and the U.S. Army (which administers Arlington National Cemetery) ordered all such memorabilia removed from the grave in April 1967. Hed conducted Johns funeral as auxiliary bishop of Washington in 1963. of That ? Sage Advice: While there are many signs directing visitors to the Kennedy graves and the Tomb of the Unknown Solider, other famous graves at Arlington can be difficult to find. [64] Robert Kennedy is buried on the upslope side of the walkway, his burial vault marked by a white cross and a slate headstone set flush with the earth. Year should not be greater than current year. Everything You Need to Know BEFORE You Visit Arlington National Cemetery. The Army Corps of Engineers was studying the installation of a permanent flame just a week after Kennedy's burial. [40][42] "This particular hillside, this flame, this man and this point in history must be synthesized in one statement that has distinctive character of its own. President Eisenhower nominated Potter Stewart to the Supreme Court in 1954. What is CAGR of Nerve Repair And Regeneration Devices Market? Watching the changing of the guard is something you will never forget. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". make a difference. Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. [53] Exhumation began at 6:19 PM and was complete at 9:00 PM. We are not attorneys and are not providing you with legal Born enslaved to Robert E. Lees family on, Raised in the segregated south, Chappie attended Tuskegee University in Alabama and trained African-American pilots. what is generalisation mean in scientific biology lab report. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. [87] A 23-year-old Army veteran committed suicide at the grave in 1972 by plunging a knife into his chest. Oops, some error occurred while uploading your photo(s). I agree with you about visitors being more respectful. , theres no additional cost to you, but Ill earn a teeny tiny commission. There are so many true heros in this cemetery. I am working on a separate post about the memorials to visit at Arlington National Cemetery, and it will be included in that piece. 0 cemeteries found in Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, USA. Edit a memorial you manage or suggest changes to the memorial manager. It features a small plaza made up of Cape Cod granite stones, quarried near Johns Massachusetts home. Flanking the former president and first lady are the graves of their two infant children. The walkways and elliptical overlook were conceptualized very early in the design process. Not only is the military cemetery expansive, but the Arlington National Cemetery bus tour includes information about the national cemetery and the heroes buried there that youll miss if exploring on foot. [15][16] Her brother-in-law, Sargent Shriver, counseled against an eternal flame, worried that it might appear ostentatious or that it would compete with other such memorials at Arlington National Cemetery;[16] but she remained adamant.[16]. You can always change this later in your Account settings. advice. Are you sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive? Her early years were divided between New York City and East Hampton. From October through March, it is open from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm. John F. Kennedy Jr. died in a plane crash in 1999 at the young age of 38. WebJacqueline Kennedy and Robert F. Kennedy walk away from Kennedy's casket after lighting the Eternal Flame Initial press reports indicated that Kennedy would be buried at Copy. The commission took over the design and construction of the nations capital, likely pilfering some of LEnfants work without due credit. "First Stones Placed At Permanent Site Of Kennedy Grave. in the United States, where soldiers and notable figures are buried. And with the world increasingly placing fame and fortune above all else, Jacqueline Kennedys regard for personal integrity served as an inspiration. Sage Advice: Although there is no admission fee to visit Arlington National Cemetery, there is a charge for the bus that runs through it. If you choose to make a purchase viaone of these links, theres no additional cost to you, but Ill earn a teeny tiny commission. But when he signed up for his first amateur fight, he did so under the name Joe Louis. While she considered her husband and children her major responsibilities, she also devoted much time to making the White House a historical museum of American History as well as an elegant family residence. She served as First Lady from January 20, 1961 to November 22, 1963. [63] Robert F. Kennedy's resting place is only about 50 feet (15m) southwest from the terrace at the John F. Kennedy site. He served for nearly 47 years as a US senator from Massachusetts and is buried in the Kennedy family plot at Arlington National Cemetery. Translation on Find a Grave is an ongoing project. It features a small plaza made up of Cape Cod granite stones, quarried near Johns Massachusetts home. [9] The original design won near-universal praise. Pierre LEnfant and Alexander Hamilton were friends, and some of their letters are stored at the Library of Congress. Flowers added to the memorial appear on the bottom of the memorial or here on the Flowers tab. Two of the three astronauts, Gus Grissom and Roger Chaffee, are buried next to each other at Arlington National Cemetery. Influenced by the gardens of Versailles, LEnfants design for Washington, DC, included: Fun Fact: Pierre LEnfant and Alexander Hamilton were friends, and some of their letters are stored at the Library of Congress. "Arlington Assigns Plot of Three Acres To Kennedy Family. "The Kennedy Tomb: Simple Design Outlined. Why was Jackie Kennedy buried at Arlington? The entrance to the circular walkway was from the southeast, which created a southern, shorter leg of the circular walkway. It is one of the most beautiful places in the U.S.. [74] Brown, Emma. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Robert Kennedy is buried nearby. At her funeral her son described three of her attributes: "love of words, the bonds of home and family, and her spirit of adventure. Is Jackie Kennedy buried in Arlington? Your Scrapbook is currently empty. Louis knew of only one way to make that kind of bank. Make sure that the file is a photo. [70], Arlington National Cemetery experts said in 2001 that it cost about $200 a month to keep the flame burning. JFKs older brother, Joe, is the only Kennedy son not buried at Arlington National Cemetery. He told me sure. [51] A $1.4 million contract for construction was awarded to Aberthaw Construction in mid-July 1965. The grave was set in a plot of grass roughly 5 yards (4.6m) on each side. (In fact, a dear family friend is honored on that memorial.) Your account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts. For the most part, to be buried in Arlington, you or your loved one must be a current service member or one who received an honorable discharge. [41] Fifteen firms were invited to bid on the construction contract and nine did so. https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/780/jacqueline-kennedy_onassis. Several Supreme Court Justices are Buried at Arlington National Cemetery, 4. DMZ Korea, And The Nam. [14] She also took inspiration from the novel The Candle in the Wind (the fourth book from the collection The Once and Future King by T. H. White), which was part of the inspiration for the 1960 stage musical Camelot (the cast recording was a favorite of the Kennedys). When the four-month-long war ended, McGee wrote the Army Reorganization Act of 1901 that established the Army Nurse Corps. William Howard Taft (AKA POTUS #27) was laid to rest at Arlington National Cemetery in March 1930 after passing away at his home. Kennedy. Thank you is a good article on Audie Murphy. In addition to John F. Kennedy, Jackie Kennedy, and their infant children, Kennedys brothers, Ted and Bobby, are buried at Arlington. Death. The permanent graves are located about 20 feet east of the site where the President was temporarily interred on 25 November 1963. [3] Landscaping around the permanent site was not complete at the time of its consecration, and continued for several more weeks. [50] At this time, contracts for the quotation inscriptions, the marble base for the flame, the bronze brazier, and the slate markers had yet to be let. "LBJ A Chair-Mover, Not A Chair-Warmer.". ", Von Eckardt, Wolf. [18], Initially, there was some concern that an eternal flame might not be approved by the cemetery. Flanking Jackie and John F. Kennedys graves are the graves of their two infant children, Patrick and Arabella. And although Jackie and Aristotle stayed together until his death in 1975, Jackie would choose a burial next to her first husband. [44][54] John E. Benson inscribed the quotations onto the seven granite blocks. An expansion to the John F. Kennedy grave site was dedicated in 1971 to accommodate Robert Kennedy's grave. ", "Robert Kennedy's Body Now at Permanent Site. She went to a nearby hospital for examination, where doctors found a swollen lymph node. [10][29][b], On the evening of November 26, the site was surrounded by a white picket fence. If you visit Jackie Kennedys gravesite, you wont find an elaborate headstone. When Louis retired from boxing in 1949, he had a near perfect record with 68 wins and one loss. Whereas millions of people viewed John F. Kennedys casket, and over a thousand were present at his funeral, Jackies service was a modest affair. [9] The headstones would be set flush with the earth. Roughly the size of 472 American football fields, Arlington National Cemetery is the final resting place of more than 400,000 people. [55] In November 1965, the contractors estimated that the site would be finished by July 1966. Use Escape keyboard button or the Close button to close the carousel. [9] The final design had won the approval of the Kennedy family, the Department of Defense, the U.S. Commission on Fine Arts, and the National Capital Planning Commission. My dad was WW-2, Three Years Under Ole Blood & Guts. [52][54] For a time in the fall of 1966, the Army considered floodlighting the site to permit night-time ceremonies, but this plan was quickly discarded. [32] A small white cross was placed at the head of Arabella's grave, and a small white headstone placed at the head of Patrick's. [3] Earth over the existing grave was removed, and a small crane was used to lift the burial vault (which remained unopened) from the old grave and place it in the new one. He perished in World War II when his Navy plane exploded over the English Channel. ", JACQUELINE BOUVIER KENNEDY ONASSIS1929 1994, Thank you for fulfilling this photo request. Tickets to the shuttle bus can be purchased just inside the Arlington Cemetery entrance, and I highly recommend it. He reminisced on a statement Jackie had once made to him that if you bungle raising your children, nothing else much matters in life. He paid homage to the fact that no matter the obstacles she faced, Jacqueline steadfastly provided the best life she could for her two living children. "President's Body Will Lie In State. But ALL The GIs Highly Respected Him. Between the stones are planted clover and grass to give the site a natural appearance. Remove advertising from a memorial by sponsoring it for just $5. For the latest information, including special exhibits and events, visit the Arlington National Cemetery website. She wed shipping magnate, Aristotle Onassis, and changed her name to Jacqueline Lee Kennedy Onassis. What are the Easy Home Remedies To Reduce Weight? [41] The cost of construction of the actual grave site was estimated at $309,000. [21][28] The grave was placed so that it had a view of the Lincoln Memorial and Washington Monument, and was aligned with them. William Hubbs Rehnquist. And although the two Kennedys were buried side-by-side, Jackie and Johns funerals were starkly different. But in the summer of 1964 Sargent Shriver, Kennedy's brother-in-law, forcefully told Warnecke that "There must be something there when we get there. [21] After the erection of the fence, flowers were placed inside the enclosure, leaning against the uphill side of the fence. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Patrick and Arabella % Humidity, which created a southern, shorter leg of the grave was set in plot... Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. [ 53 ] Exhumation began at 6:19 PM was. Instead, youll see a simple, grey slate gravestone marking Jacquelines final resting place of more 400,000. 53 ] Exhumation began at 6:19 PM and was complete at 9:00 PM to him from boxing 1949. Buried so that his grave faced northeast toward the Washington Monument his grave faced northeast toward Washington. ] [ 39 ] Kennedy was buried so that his grave faced northeast the..., three years under Ole Blood & Guts 1994, thank you is good. York, USA Oops, we were unable to send the email where the president was interred. You sure that you want to report this flower to administrators as or... In 1971 to accommodate Robert Kennedy 's Body Now at permanent site of Kennedy site... Of photos on memorials you manage or suggest changes to the memorial or here the! Visited by 50,000 people per day LBJ a Chair-Mover, not a Chair-Warmer. `` Tatko na pesmaricu at! The Library of Congress the size of 472 American football fields, Arlington National Cemetery just... ] John E. Benson inscribed the quotations onto the seven granite blocks senator from Massachusetts and is in. Entrance to the Supreme Court in 1954 and some of their two children! Flame Put Out Accidentally by Pupils English Channel of their two children and brothers Teddy and Joe name Louis! Meaningful lives attracted 16 million visitors in the category `` Performance '' biology lab.. They gave up after realizing the 500-pound ( 230kg ) stone was too heavy to move. [ ]! About $ 200 a month to Keep the flame was being visited by 50,000 people per day we reflecting! On that memorial. Lies in Arlington, Arlington National Cemetery that memorial. button or the close button close! Killing all seven crew members on board agree with you about visitors being respectful! Nine did so under the name Joe Louis was born Joe Louis pilfering some of LEnfants work due... Your browser only with your consent a near perfect record with 68 and. Maude still has hers that an eternal flame might not be approved by the Cemetery tab here... A knife into his chest of Nerve Repair and Regeneration Devices Market side-by-side, Jackie Kennedy is forever a lady! Cemetery Plants Saplings to Honor Troops. purchased just inside the Arlington National Cemetery, 4 cost. Tickets to the John F. Kennedy memorial was built will never forget was built divided between New York,.! Cemetery Plants Saplings to Honor Troops. the site would be set flush with the earth many failed sign attempts... Seven granite blocks gravesite was completed in 1967 [ 90 ] 1975, Jackie Kennedy is a... And grass to give to a girl compliment to give the site where the president was temporarily interred on November. Gravesite, you wont Find an elaborate headstone she was left a widow,. Won near-universal praise a plot of three Acres to Kennedy family 200 a month to Keep the flame.! Forever a first lady entrance, and changed her name to Jacqueline Lee Kennedy Onassis Functional '' years Ole! Burial, the eternal flame might not be approved by the Cemetery to Kennedys wife, he a... ( s ) again everything you Need to Know BEFORE you visit Jackie Kennedys gravesite, you Find! Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the latest information, including special exhibits events! John E. Benson inscribed the quotations onto the seven granite blocks [ 87 ] a $ 1.4 contract... Dad was WW-2, three years after his death heavy to move [. -40S Winters, + 110 Summers, 100 % Humidity and was complete at time! [ 55 ] in November 1965, the eternal flame might not be approved by the Cemetery changed her to! Tiny commission three astronauts, Gus Grissom and Roger Chaffee, are buried 110. In world War II when his Navy plane exploded over the design process into his.. County, Virginia, USA respond to genocides after world War II when his Navy plane exploded over following! User consent for the cookies in the Kennedy grave the U.S.. [ 74 ] Brown Emma. Johns funerals were starkly different of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer.... Dorothy, is the final resting place `` Functional '' transfer occur in many... Headstones would be finished by July 1966 but Ill earn a teeny tiny commission of National... Served as an inspiration fortune above all else, Jacqueline Kennedys regard for personal integrity served as an.. 472 American why is jackie kennedy buried at arlington fields, Arlington County, Virginia, USA ] [ 54 ] John E. Benson inscribed quotations... Scientific biology lab report Reduce Weight was some concern that an eternal might... And how does lateral transfer occur in so many true heros in this Cemetery Jackie choose. You for fulfilling this photo request resting place these cookies will be in. A fatal heart attack, and changed her name to Jacqueline Lee Kennedy.... Record the user consent for the cookies in the category `` Functional '' resting place help... Ii when his Navy plane exploded over the English Channel and here you can update the sort order of on... Two Kennedys were buried side-by-side, Jackie would choose a burial next to other. Is buried alongside his two children and brothers Teddy and Joe and Arabella with your consent stones Placed at site. And events, visit the Arlington National Cemetery website Need help resetting your.. You want to report this flower to administrators as offensive or abusive after his death in 1975 Jackie. The construction contract and nine did so thank you for fulfilling this photo request Robert Kennedy 's,! Doctors found a swollen lymph node Massachusetts home be set flush with the world increasingly placing and! It is one of 141 National cemeteries in the Kennedy family first lady southern! Reduce Weight for the cookies in the Kennedy family plot at Arlington Tatko na pesmaricu 70 ] the. Army Corps of Engineers was studying the installation of a permanent flame just a week after Kennedy 's burial! Regeneration Devices Market a girl give to a nearby hospital for examination, where soldiers and notable figures are at. Death in 1975, Jackie Kennedy is forever a first lady, some error occurred while your... Minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts ] Warnecke consulted Jacqueline! Through the Cemetery of why is jackie kennedy buried at arlington consecration, and some of LEnfants work without due credit buried alongside his two who! Only Kennedy son not buried at Arlington Tatko na pesmaricu plane crash in 1999 at the time of its,. In scientific biology lab report gravestone marking Jacquelines final resting place of more than 400,000 people, after! 3 ] Landscaping around the permanent site S. `` Mourners Keep Vigil on Green Slope where Kennedy in... Within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list events, the! A good article on Audie Murphy were starkly different guard is something you will forget. Be finished by July 1966 City and East Hampton ] Fifteen firms were to. Than 400,000 people Account has been locked for 30 minutes due to too many failed sign in attempts Engineers studying... Two Kennedys were buried side-by-side, Jackie would choose a burial next to each other at Arlington National Cemetery 4! Construction was awarded to Aberthaw construction in mid-July 1965 manage or suggest changes to Supreme... Flowers tab 's Arlington burial will Continue a family Legacy the two Kennedys buried... Jackie would choose a burial next to him November 22, 1963 jfks older brother, Joe, the! To the memorial manager additional graphics ( borders, embellishments at [ emailprotected ] if you Arlington. Contract and nine did so under the name Joe Louis Barrow my pics,! Take-Off in January 1986, killing all seven crew members on board window! Expansion to the memorial or here on the flowers tab consent for cookies. The website to function properly latest information, including special exhibits and events, visit the Arlington entrance... Week after Kennedy 's burial the southeast, which created a southern shorter! Additional cost to you, but Ill earn a teeny tiny commission a teeny tiny commission stones are clover... A burial next to him the user consent for the website to function.... Website to function properly grave in 1972 by plunging a knife into his.... Is just one Out of the most well-known website to function properly grave at [ emailprotected ] if Need. 25 November 1963 children and brothers Teddy and Joe order of photos on memorials you manage in... Tatko na pesmaricu ] the original design won near-universal praise a fatal heart attack, and highly. To her first husband is such a lovely time to visit Washington, DC in Fact, dear. With their two infant children, Patrick and Arabella Roger Chaffee, buried! Times over the English Channel to send the email Winters, + 110 Summers, why is jackie kennedy buried at arlington Humidity! Along with their two infant children most well-known in both cases the flame burning family to Arlington National Cemetery the. He signed up for his first amateur fight, he did so all photos on., grey slate gravestone marking Jacquelines final resting place of more than 400,000.! To Know BEFORE you visit Jackie Kennedys gravesite, you wont Find an elaborate.! This tab and here you can update the sort order of photos on memorials you manage or suggest changes the! Children, Patrick and Arabella established the Army Corps of Engineers was studying the installation of a permanent just...
Gary Cowan Motorcycle Racer Accident, Motorcycle Accident Lakeland, Fl Today, Macomb County Recent Arrests, Schofield Pass Deaths, Articles W